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Ancient Documents Archive & Scriptures · Scripture Atlas · Judaism

Book of Isaiah

A 2,100-year-old copy that's almost identical to today's

Book of Isaiah · c. 8th–5th century BCE

At a glance

datec. 8th–5th century BCE
civilizationKingdom of Judah
languageBiblical Hebrew
traditionJudaism

History, context & interpretation

The text and its story

Prophecies of judgement and comfort, visions of the heavenly throne, and the 'suffering servant'. It is one of the most influential prophetic books for Jews and Christians.

Traditional attribution

Written by the prophet Isaiah of Jerusalem.

Historical scholarship

Usually divided into three parts written in the 8th century, the exile, and after the return.

Context and curiosity

The Great Isaiah Scroll from Qumran is complete and over 7 metres long.

Chronology and transmission

This text belongs to Judaism (Kingdom of Judah). The catalogue gives its approximate dating as c. 8th–5th century BCE and original language or script as Biblical Hebrew. The dated manuscript witnesses and traditional claims may not refer to the same historical event.

Sources and further reading

Historical descriptions are educational summaries. Religious traditions, scholarly interpretations and unverified claims are distinguished where possible; imagery may be illustrative rather than an artifact photograph.

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The online research article is free. An optional CAD $1.99 downloadable, annotated PDF edition is being prepared. Checkout will appear here only once the PDF and automatic delivery are verified. It will not be represented as a complete original manuscript unless the underlying text and rights have been verified.

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